When are subset sums equidistributed modulo m?
نویسندگان
چکیده
For a triple (n, t,m) of positive integers, we attach to each t-subset S = {a1, . . . , at} ⊆ {1, . . . , n} the sum f(S) = a1 + · · · + at (modulo m). We ask: for which triples (n, t,m) are the ( n t ) values of f(S) uniformly distributed in the residue classes mod m? The obvious necessary condition, that m divides ( n t ) , is not sufficient, but a q-analogue of that condition is both necessary and sufficient, namely: q − 1 q − 1 divides the Gaussian polynomial ( n t )
منابع مشابه
Quadratic polynomials of small modulus cannot represent OR
An open problem in complexity theory is to find the minimal degree of a polynomial representing the n-bit OR function modulo composite m. This problem is related to understanding the power of circuits with MODm gates where m is composite. The OR function is of particular interest because it is the simplest function not amenable to bounds from communication complexity. Tardos and Barrington [TB9...
متن کاملWeyl Sums over Integers with Linear Digit Restrictions
Abstract. For any given integer q ≥ 2, we consider sets N of non-negative integers that are defined by linear relations between their q-adic digits (for example, the set of non-negative integers such that the number of 1’s equals twice the number of 0’s in the binary representation). The main goal is to prove that the sequence (αn)n∈N is uniformly distributed modulo 1 for all irrational numbers...
متن کاملOn the Value Distribution of Error Sums for Approximations with Rational Numbers
Let α be a real number with convergents pm/qm from the continued fraction expansion of α. In this paper we investigate the functions E(α) := � m≥0 |αqm − pm| and E∗(α) := � m≥0(αqm − pm) depending only on α and prove that they take every value in [0, (1 + √ 5)/2] and [0, 1], respectively. For any sequence (αμ)μ≥1, which is uniformly distributed modulo 1, we show that both sequences (E(αμ))μ≥1 a...
متن کاملSubset Sums modulo a Prime
Let Zp be the finite field of prime order p and A be a subset of Zp. We prove several sharp results about the following two basic questions: (1) When can one represent zero as a sum of distinct elements of A ? (2) When can one represent every element of Zp as a sum of distinct elements of A ?
متن کاملFOURIER COEFFICIENTS OF GLpNq AUTOMORPHIC FORMS IN ARITHMETIC PROGRESSIONS
Abstract. We show that the multiple divisor functions of integers in invertible residue classes modulo a prime number, as well as the Fourier coefficients of GLpNq Maass cusp forms for all N > 2, satisfy a central limit theorem in a suitable range, generalizing the case N “ 2 treated by É. Fouvry, S. Ganguly, E. Kowalski and P. Michel in [4]. Such universal Gaussian behaviour relies on a deep e...
متن کاملذخیره در منابع من
با ذخیره ی این منبع در منابع من، دسترسی به آن را برای استفاده های بعدی آسان تر کنید
برای دانلود متن کامل این مقاله و بیش از 32 میلیون مقاله دیگر ابتدا ثبت نام کنید
ثبت ناماگر عضو سایت هستید لطفا وارد حساب کاربری خود شوید
ورودعنوان ژورنال:
- Electr. J. Comb.
دوره 1 شماره
صفحات -
تاریخ انتشار 1994